Titles and Affiliations

Professor of Radiology, Magee-Womens Hospital

Research area

To improve the precision of breast cancer detection in women with a personal history of breast cancer or who have dense breast tissue. 

Impact

Women who have been treated for breast cancer are at increased risk for recurrence and second breast cancers. Unfortunately, current mammography is inadequate for detecting breast cancers in this population and the capacity for widespread MRI is limited and costly. Women with dense breasts also face limits in screening options since mammography can miss early lesions.  Ultrasound, which is sometimes recommended for women with dense breasts, has a high rate of false positives and is also not widely available.  Dr. Berg is assessing alternative methods of screening for these populations that could provide more precise results—this includes assessment of artificial intelligence to enhance ultrasound, and comparing cancer detection and false positive rates using 3-D mammography screening versus contrast-enhanced mammography (CEM). Her research will help optimize screening practices for women with recurrent breast cancer or dense breasts and has the potential to further reduce mortality from breast cancer.  

Progress Thus Far

Analysis is ongoing in Dr. Berg’s clinical trial to test AI-enhanced ultrasound technology called Computer-Aide Diagnosis (CADx) in women with dense breasts. She is also conducting a multi-year study comparing CEM with 3-D mammography (tomosynthesis) to determine the feasibility of CEM as a low cost and more effective method of breast cancer detection than tomosynthesis or MRI—participants will undergo screening over four years. In the last year, Dr. Berg and her colleagues enrolled over 2/3 of the planned 1647 participants. 

What’s next

Dr. Berg’s team is on track to complete accrual for the group of participants to receive their first screening, while screening is ongoing for participants in their second and third years. In addition, they will initiate the fourth and final round of annual screening and analyze the data collected from each study group. The results of these studies will inform screening strategies by providing good estimates of cancer detection with annual CEM, interval cancer rates, and false positives. Since early detection of breast cancer improves outcomes and reduces the risk of recurrence or metastasis, Dr. Berg’s research will help optimize screening practices and has the potential to further reduce mortality from breast cancer.     

Biography

Wendie A. Berg, MD, PhD, FACR, is Professor of Radiology at Magee-Womens Hospital of UPMC, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, and is well known for her role as Study Chair and PI of ACRIN 6666, Screening Breast Ultrasound and MRI in High-Risk Women.  Dr. Berg trained at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine where she received MD and PhD (Pharmacology) degrees in 1987 and completed residency in Diagnostic Radiology in 1992. She worked on BI-RADS Ultrasound and Mammography lexicons, has authored or coauthored over 100 peer-reviewed publications, co-writes and edits the book, Diagnostic Imaging: Breast (3 editions), has led and authored results of multicenter clinical trials evaluating breast PET, shear-wave elastography, and is currently completing a prospective multicenter study of screening ultrasound after tomosynthesis in women with dense breasts in addition to starting a prospective study of contrast-enhanced mammography vs. tomosynthesis in women with a personal history of breast cancer. 

She was elected an honorary fellow of the Austrian Roentgen Society in 2012 for her contributions to the design of the Austrian Breast Cancer Screening Program. Recognizing her efforts to evaluate and implement supplemental screening methods for women with dense breasts, Dr. Berg received the 2012 Global Breast Cancer Medical Achievement Award from the Avon Breast Cancer Crusade. In 2013, she was awarded the Pathfinder lectureship of the American Society of Breast Disease, and in 2015 she received the Pink Ribbon Award from the Pennsylvania Breast Cancer Coalition. Dr. Berg is Chief Scientific Advisor to www.DenseBreast-info.org.

BCRF Investigator Since

2016

Donor Recognition

The Lane Bryant Award

Areas of Focus